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预测下颌前徙手术中的软组织变化:两种视频成像系统的比较。

Predicting soft tissue changes in mandibular advancement surgery: a comparison of two video imaging systems.

作者信息

Syliangco S T, Sameshima G T, Kaminishi R M, Sinclair P M

机构信息

Dept. of Orthodontics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90089-0641, USA.

出版信息

Angle Orthod. 1997;67(5):337-46. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(1997)067<0337:PSTCIM>2.3.CO;2.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of two video imaging systems, Prescription Portrait and Orthognathic Treatment Planner, in predicting the soft tissue profiles of 39 patients who underwent mandibular advancement surgery. Presurgical cephalograms and profile photographs were entered into a computer. Computerized cephalometric line and video image predictions were generated and compared with the actual postsurgical results. The results indicate that both programs were equally accurate clinically in their line drawing and video image predictions. In the line drawings, clinically acceptable accuracy was shown in approximately 80% of the upper lip and chin predictions and in less than 50% of the lower lip predictions. The video images produced by both programs received fair to good ratings from a panel of professional and lay judges. Orthodontists and surgeons rated all aspects of the images similarly, while lay people were most critical of the chin and submental areas and least critical in their overall evaluation.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估两种视频成像系统,即“处方肖像”和“正颌治疗计划器”,在预测39例接受下颌前徙手术患者软组织轮廓方面的准确性。术前头颅侧位片和侧面照片被录入计算机。生成计算机化的头影测量线和视频图像预测,并与实际术后结果进行比较。结果表明,两个程序在其线条图和视频图像预测方面在临床上的准确性相同。在线条图中,约80%的上唇和下巴预测显示出临床上可接受的准确性,而下唇预测中显示出可接受准确性的不到50%。两个程序生成的视频图像在一组专业和非专业评委中获得了中等至良好的评分。正畸医生和外科医生对图像的各个方面评分相似,而非专业人士对下巴和颏下区域最为挑剔,在整体评价中最不挑剔。

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