Defelice L C, Bradford W D
Whittemore School of Business and Economics, University of New Hampshire, Durham 03824, USA.
Health Econ. 1997 Sep-Oct;6(5):455-65. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199709)6:5<455::aid-hec290>3.0.co;2-s.
Health economists have hypothesized for some time that physicians produce medical care in an inefficient manner. Further, whether solo or group practice physicians are relatively more inefficient has been a question of particular interest. Theoretical considerations suggest that solo and group practice physicians face different behavioural and production constraints, implying that they may produce care at different levels of efficiency; which is more efficient is an empirical question. We employed stochastic production frontier estimation to address this issue.
一段时间以来,卫生经济学家一直假设医生提供医疗服务的方式效率低下。此外,个体执业医生和团体执业医生谁的效率相对更低,一直是一个特别受关注的问题。理论上的考虑表明,个体执业医生和团体执业医生面临不同的行为和生产限制,这意味着他们可能以不同的效率水平提供医疗服务;哪种方式效率更高是一个实证问题。我们采用随机生产前沿估计来解决这个问题。