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采用跨学科团队方法实施生酮饮食治疗癫痫发作。

An interdisciplinary team approach to implementing the ketogenic diet for the treatment of seizures.

作者信息

Batchelor L, Nance J, Short B

机构信息

Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children, Dallas, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Nurs. 1997 Sep-Oct;23(5):465-71.

PMID:9355583
Abstract

The ketogenic diet is becoming a more recognized method of treating seizures in some children with epilepsy. Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children (TSRHC) developed an interdisciplinary team that uses a comprehensive approach to implementing this innovative therapy. Anticipated outcomes of this unique approach are increased family satisfaction and improved dietary compliance, which maximizes the diet to its fullest potential. These outcomes are validated by anecdotal information by families' reports of satisfaction and successful diet maintenance for increased number of months (this population from 3-31 months). Of the 27 children ages 1-16 years, approximately 40% have experienced reduction of seizures of more than 50%, 25% are seizure free, and 35% have discontinued the diet for a variety of reasons including difficulty in consistently maintaining the diet. Originally introduced in the 1920s, the ketogenic diet has once again become cutting edge treatment for nonresponsive seizure activity.

摘要

生酮饮食正成为一种在一些癫痫儿童中更受认可的治疗癫痫发作的方法。德克萨斯州儿童苏格兰 rite 医院(TSRHC)组建了一个跨学科团队,采用综合方法来实施这种创新疗法。这种独特方法预期的结果是提高家庭满意度和改善饮食依从性,从而将饮食的潜力发挥到最大。这些结果通过家庭关于满意度的报告以及成功维持饮食数月(该群体为3至31个月)的轶事信息得到了验证。在27名1至16岁的儿童中,约40%经历了癫痫发作减少超过50%,25%无癫痫发作,35%因各种原因(包括难以持续维持饮食)停止了该饮食。生酮饮食最初于20世纪20年代引入,如今再次成为治疗无反应性癫痫活动的前沿疗法。

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