Hadgu A, Koch G, Westrom L
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Stat Med. 1997 Nov 15;16(21):2403-17. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19971115)16:21<2403::aid-sim682>3.0.co;2-8.
This work is motivated by a longitudinal study of women and their ectopic pregnancy outcomes in Lund, Sweden. In this article, we review and apply the Liang-Zeger methodology to the Lund ectopic pregnancy data set. We further analyse the ectopic pregnancy data using conditional modelling approaches suggested by Rosner and Bonney. From the Lund ectopic pregnancy data, we learned that PID is the strongest predictor of subsequent development of ectopic pregnancy and that there is a monotone relationship between PID severity and ectopic pregnancy. We also learned that the presence of mycoplasma from lower or upper genital tract sites at index laparoscopy is also a strong predictor of ectopic pregnancy. Other correlates of ectopic pregnancy include age at pregnancy and history of gynaecologic surgery.
这项研究受到了瑞典隆德地区一项关于女性及其异位妊娠结局的纵向研究的推动。在本文中,我们回顾并将梁-泽格方法应用于隆德异位妊娠数据集。我们进一步使用罗斯纳和邦尼提出的条件建模方法分析异位妊娠数据。从隆德异位妊娠数据中,我们了解到盆腔炎是后续异位妊娠发展的最强预测因素,并且盆腔炎严重程度与异位妊娠之间存在单调关系。我们还了解到,在初次腹腔镜检查时,下生殖道或上生殖道部位存在支原体也是异位妊娠的一个强预测因素。异位妊娠的其他相关因素包括怀孕时的年龄和妇科手术史。