Grange A N, Trahiotis C
Department of Surgery (Otolaryngology), University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington 06030, USA.
Audiol Neurootol. 1996 Jul-Aug;1(4):220-33. doi: 10.1159/000259204.
Sensitivity to interaural temporal disparities (ITDs) and interaural intensitive disparities (IIDs) was measured as a function of duration in conditions where the center frequency (CF) of the stimuli was constant and, separately, in conditions where the CF of the stimuli was varied on a trial-by-trial basis. Stimuli were bands of noise centered at either 300, 1200, 2400, or 4800 Hz with the bandwidth of the noise being 40% of their CF. The largest effects of shortening duration and varying center CF of the stimuli were degradations of sensitivity to ITDs for stimuli centered at 2400 or 4800 Hz. Overall, the data confirm and extend previous findings which indicate that ITDs and IIDs are processed separately within the central nervous system.
在刺激的中心频率(CF)保持恒定的条件下,以及在每次试验中刺激的CF随机变化的条件下,测量了对耳间时间差异(ITD)和耳间强度差异(IID)的敏感度与持续时间的函数关系。刺激为以300、1200、2400或4800Hz为中心的噪声带,噪声带宽为其CF的40%。缩短刺激持续时间和改变刺激中心CF的最大影响是,对于以2400或4800Hz为中心的刺激,其对ITD的敏感度下降。总体而言,这些数据证实并扩展了先前的研究结果,即ITD和IID在中枢神经系统中是分开处理的。