Gilmartin M E
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver, USA.
Respir Care Clin N Am. 1996 Jun;2(2):195-222.
Body ventilators have been used since the late 1800s and are still used today. This article reviews all of the body ventilators available today including tanks, cuirasses, wraps, rocking beds, and intermittent abdominal pressure ventilators. Diaphragm pacers and glossopharyngeal breathing also are reviewed. Clinical application of the ventilators, initiation, patient monitoring, and follow-up are reviewed.
自19世纪末以来,身体通气装置就已被使用,至今仍在使用。本文回顾了当今所有可用的身体通气装置,包括水箱、护胸甲、包裹式装置、摇摆床和间歇性腹部压力通气装置。还对膈肌起搏器和舌咽呼吸进行了回顾。对通气装置的临床应用、启动、患者监测和随访进行了回顾。