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美国国立卫生研究院抗惊厥药物开发项目:疗效筛选

The National Institutes of Health Anticonvulsant Drug Development Program: screening for efficacy.

作者信息

White H S, Wolf H H, Woodhead J H, Kupferberg H J

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.

出版信息

Adv Neurol. 1998;76:29-39.

PMID:9408461
Abstract

The procedures employed by the ASP provide detailed information pertaining to the anticonvulsant profile of new candidate substances. In addition, the results obtained from tolerance and liver microsomal studies furnish critical information for predicting whether tolerance and/or serious drug-drug interactions are likely to develop following long-term administration of a candidate substance. Finally, in vitro mechanism-of-action studies supply preliminary information regarding the site of action of promising new anticonvulsant drugs. It is anticipated that the testing protocol outlined above will identify safer and mechanistically novel substances to enhance significantly the quality of life of those epilepsy patients still suffering from uncontrolled seizure disorders and/or experiencing significant adverse drug effects.

摘要

抗癫痫筛选程序(ASP)所采用的方法提供了与新候选物质抗惊厥特性相关的详细信息。此外,耐受性和肝脏微粒体研究所得结果为预测长期服用候选物质后是否可能产生耐受性和/或严重药物相互作用提供了关键信息。最后,体外作用机制研究提供了有关有前景的新型抗癫痫药物作用位点的初步信息。预计上述测试方案将识别出更安全且作用机制新颖的物质,从而显著提高那些仍患有无法控制的癫痫发作疾病和/或经历显著药物不良反应的癫痫患者的生活质量。

相似文献

1
The National Institutes of Health Anticonvulsant Drug Development Program: screening for efficacy.美国国立卫生研究院抗惊厥药物开发项目:疗效筛选
Adv Neurol. 1998;76:29-39.
2
The Antiepileptic Drug Development Program: an example of government-industry collaboration.抗癫痫药物研发项目:政府与产业合作的一个范例。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1985;197:83-93.
3
Advances in the clinical development of antiepileptic drugs.抗癫痫药物临床开发的进展
Fed Proc. 1985 Jul;44(10):2645-9.
4
Carisbamate, a new carbamate for the treatment of epilepsy.卡立普多,一种用于治疗癫痫的新型氨基甲酸盐。
IDrugs. 2007 Oct;10(10):720-7.
5
Anticonvulsant efficacy of the low-affinity partial benzodiazepine receptor agonist ELB 138 in a dog seizure model and in epileptic dogs with spontaneously recurrent seizures.低亲和力部分苯二氮䓬受体激动剂ELB 138在犬癫痫模型及自发性反复癫痫发作犬中的抗惊厥疗效。
Epilepsia. 2004 Oct;45(10):1228-39. doi: 10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.21204.x.
6
Levetiracetam: the preclinical profile of a new class of antiepileptic drugs?左乙拉西坦:一类新型抗癫痫药物的临床前概况?
Epilepsia. 2001;42 Suppl 4:13-8.
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Anticonvulsant mechanisms for today and tomorrow.当今及未来的抗惊厥机制。
Drug News Perspect. 2005 Oct;18(8):483-7. doi: 10.1358/dnp.2005.18.8.944542.
8
Benefit of combination therapy in epilepsy: a review of the preclinical evidence with levetiracetam.癫痫联合治疗的益处:基于左乙拉西坦的临床前证据综述
Epilepsia. 2009 Mar;50(3):387-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01713.x. Epub 2008 Jul 8.
9
New drugs for persons with epilepsy.用于癫痫患者的新药。
Adv Neurol. 1998;76:57-87.
10
Animal models used in the screening of antiepileptic drugs.用于抗癫痫药物筛选的动物模型。
Epilepsia. 2001;42 Suppl 4:7-12.

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