Lupton M L
School of Law, University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
Med Law. 1997;16(3):621-33.
The fact that the development of the artificial uterus is nearing completion is a mixed blessing. It will provide numerous benefits within the field of pediatric medicine, such as ensuring normal development to term of extremely premature foetuses, but it will pose numerous problems which the law is ill-equipped to handle. The legislature will have to examine the current definition of 'parent' which is based on normal conception practices. It will also have to determine whether only married couples should have access to this technology and under which conditions.
人工子宫的研发即将完成,这是一件喜忧参半的事。它将在儿科学领域带来诸多益处,比如确保极早产胎儿正常发育至足月,但也会引发众多法律难以应对的问题。立法机构将不得不审视基于正常受孕方式的“父母”的现行定义。它还必须确定是否只有已婚夫妇才能使用这项技术以及在何种条件下使用。