Polikanina R I
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1976 May-Jun;26(3):588-97.
Premature (28) and mature (4) children who had undergone an intracranial labour trauma revealed major disturbances in the development of integrated reactions to colour stimuli and in the effect of atropine and prozerin on the pulse rate and the vegetative and EEG-components of the reactions. The extent of the disturbance and normalization of reactions, and the effect of the indicated neurotropic drugs depend on the gravity of the trauma. Maximum disturbances of the action of the drugs correspond to the period of the largest deviations from the normal in the development of integrated reactions (seven to thirteen weeks of life). The data obtained attest that the change in the development of reactions to colour stimuli in traumatized children is linked with disturbances of acetylcholin metabolism or of the cholinergic mechanisms involved in their achievement.
经历过颅内产伤的早产(28例)和足月产(4例)儿童,在对颜色刺激的综合反应发育以及阿托品和新斯的明对脉搏率、反应的自主神经和脑电图成分的影响方面,显示出严重紊乱。反应紊乱和恢复正常的程度,以及上述神经营养药物的作用,取决于创伤的严重程度。药物作用的最大紊乱与综合反应发育中偏离正常的最大时期相对应(出生后7至13周)。所获得的数据证明,受创伤儿童对颜色刺激反应发育的变化与乙酰胆碱代谢紊乱或参与其实现的胆碱能机制紊乱有关。