Little D M, Farrell J G, Cunningham P M, Hickey D P
Department of Urology and Transplantation, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
QJM. 1997 Oct;90(10):641-2. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/90.10.641.
Systemic donor infection is regarded as being an absolute contraindication to cadaveric organ donation for transplantation. This is largely due to fear of transmitting pathogenic organisms to the immunosuppressed recipient. However, due to the current shortage of organs available for transplantation, clinicians are faced with the option of using organs from 'non-ideal' donors, such as those patients with documented evidence of infection. We report the successful outcome of six orthotopic liver transplants, 11 renal transplants, one combined heart lung transplant and one simultaneous kidney and pancreas transplant with organs from eight donors in whom bacterial meningitis (n = 7) and acute bacterial epiglottitis (n = 1) were the antecedent causes of death.
全身性供体感染被视为尸体器官移植的绝对禁忌证。这主要是因为担心将致病生物传播给免疫抑制的受者。然而,由于目前可用于移植的器官短缺,临床医生面临着使用来自“非理想”供体的器官的选择,例如那些有感染记录证据的患者。我们报告了6例原位肝移植、11例肾移植、1例心肺联合移植和1例肾胰联合移植的成功结果,这些移植使用的是8名供体的器官,其中7名供体的死因是细菌性脑膜炎,1名供体的死因是急性细菌性会厌炎。