Rahkonen R, Valtonen E T
Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
Int J Parasitol. 1997 Nov;27(11):1315-8. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(97)00123-9.
The aims of this experimental study were to develop a practical method of controlling the number of Diphyllobothrium dendriticum procercoids delivered to a fish host; to examine the effect of different procercoid doses (3, 7 and 15) on the plerocercoid level in fish; and to examine the potential mortality caused by plerocercoids. The experiment was terminated after 2 months. The prevalence of infection at the lowest dose level, 17.2%, was statistically significantly lower than at medium and high levels, 63.3% and 56.7%, respectively. The mean intensity increased slightly along with the dosage. The contribution of D. dendriticum to the death of a few fish could not be proved. It is concluded that the present method is practical for use in larger experiments as well.
本实验研究的目的是开发一种控制递送至鱼类宿主的阔节裂头绦虫原尾蚴数量的实用方法;研究不同原尾蚴剂量(3、7和15)对鱼体内裂头蚴水平的影响;并研究裂头蚴引起的潜在死亡率。实验在2个月后终止。最低剂量水平的感染率为17.2%,在统计学上显著低于中等剂量水平(63.3%)和高剂量水平(56.7%)。平均感染强度随剂量略有增加。无法证明阔节裂头绦虫对少数鱼类死亡有影响。得出的结论是,本方法也适用于更大规模的实验。