Kulinskiĭ V I, Medvedeva T N, Usov L A, Ekimov E N
Irkutsk State Medical University, Russia.
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1997 Nov-Dec;60(6):7-9.
Optimal neuroprotective doses of clonidine and guanobenz considerably reduce the total cerebral blood flow and reduce or do not change arterial pressure. In occlusion of the carotid arteries the alpha 2-agonists fail to reduce the degree of cerebral ischemia and hypotension. The neuroprotective effect of alpha 2-adrenoceptor-agonists is not a result of cerebral blood flow improvement.
可乐定和胍那苄的最佳神经保护剂量可显著降低脑血流量总量,并降低或不改变动脉血压。在颈动脉闭塞时,α2激动剂不能降低脑缺血程度和低血压。α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂的神经保护作用并非改善脑血流量的结果。