Biswas J, D'Souza C, Shanmugam M P
Medical and Vision Research Foundations, Madras, India.
Surv Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan-Feb;42(4):378-82. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(97)00087-8.
Melanocytoma of the ciliary body is quite rare. Although the tumor is benign, it can spread to the surrounding structures, causing glaucoma and giving an erroneous impression of melanoma. We report a case of melanocytoma of the ciliary body in a 19-year-old woman who presented with diffuse melanocytic proliferation of the iris with uncontrolled secondary glaucoma and a subconjunctival pigmented mass. Fine-needle aspiration of the iris lesion and a histopathologic study of the subconjunctival mass could not rule out melanoma. Enucleation of the painful glaucomatous eye showed evidence of ciliary body melanocytoma with extension into the angle structures as well as the subconjunctival tissue.
睫状体黑素细胞瘤相当罕见。尽管该肿瘤是良性的,但它可扩散至周围结构,导致青光眼,并给人以黑色素瘤的错误印象。我们报告一例19岁女性的睫状体黑素细胞瘤,该患者表现为虹膜弥漫性黑素细胞增殖,伴有无法控制的继发性青光眼和结膜下色素性肿块。对虹膜病变进行细针穿刺活检以及对结膜下肿块进行组织病理学研究均不能排除黑色素瘤。摘除疼痛的青光眼患眼显示有睫状体黑素细胞瘤的证据,肿瘤已延伸至房角结构以及结膜下组织。