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[病例报告:一只11个月大杜宾犬的口腔恶性黑色素瘤]

[Case report: oral malignant melanoma in an 11-month-old Dobermann].

作者信息

Ballinari U, Schiller I, Schroff-Ballinari A, Mazzi M

机构信息

Centro Veterinario Airone, Morbio Inferiore.

出版信息

Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 1998;140(3):110-3.

PMID:9528347
Abstract

Oral malignant neoplasms are very common in old dogs. The prognosis of oral malignant melanoma (MM) for long-term survival is poor, because of early metastasis and delayed diagnosis. Oral MM in immature dogs is rare. A case of oral MM in an immature dog is described. The diagnostic workup includes radiographs of the tumor and thorax, a cytologic examination of the regional lymph nodes and a biopsy of the tumor. The therapy with the best chance of success is the radical surgical excision of the tumor.

摘要

口腔恶性肿瘤在老龄犬中非常常见。由于早期转移和诊断延迟,口腔恶性黑色素瘤(MM)的长期生存预后较差。未成熟犬的口腔MM罕见。本文描述了一例未成熟犬的口腔MM病例。诊断检查包括肿瘤和胸部的X光片、区域淋巴结的细胞学检查以及肿瘤活检。最有可能成功的治疗方法是肿瘤根治性手术切除。

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