青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者美容效果的量化评估
Quantification of cosmesis for patients affected by adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
作者信息
Iwahara T, Imai M, Atsuta Y
机构信息
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asahikawa Medical College, Nishikagura, Japan.
出版信息
Eur Spine J. 1998;7(1):12-5. doi: 10.1007/s005860050020.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to quantify cosmesis for patients affected by adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Eight nonmedical judges were asked to examine photographs of 40 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, and to score the cosmesis of their backs without any information. Various parameters were measured from radiographs, Moiré topographies, and physical measurements of patients, and these were compared with the cosmetic scores of the judges. The judges' scoring proved to be reliable. The cosmetic scores showed a significant correlation with the Cobb angle, hump severity, asymmetry of the waist line, circumference of the chest, and obesity. Multivariate analysis produced equations to calculate the cosmetic score for the back. This equation is thought to have a useful clinical application.
摘要
本研究的目的是对青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者的美容效果进行量化。邀请了八位非医学评委检查40例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者的照片，并在没有任何信息的情况下对其背部的美容效果进行评分。从患者的X光片、莫尔条纹地形图和身体测量中测量了各种参数，并将这些参数与评委的美容评分进行比较。评委的评分被证明是可靠的。美容评分与 Cobb 角、驼背严重程度、腰线不对称、胸围和肥胖程度显著相关。多变量分析得出了计算背部美容评分的方程。该方程被认为具有有用的临床应用价值。
相似文献
1
Quantification of cosmesis for patients affected by adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者美容效果的量化评估
Eur Spine J. 1998;7(1):12-5. doi: 10.1007/s005860050020.
2
Quantifying the cosmetic defect of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.量化青少年特发性脊柱侧弯的外观缺陷。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1993 Jun 1;18(7):909-12. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199306000-00016.
3
Do postoperative radiographically verified technical success, improved cosmesis, and trunk shift corroborate with patient-reported outcomes in Lenke 1C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?在Lenke 1C型青少年特发性脊柱侧弯中，术后影像学证实的技术成功、改善的美容效果和躯干偏移与患者报告的结果是否相符？
Eur Spine J. 2015 Jul;24(7):1462-72. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3688-x. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
4
Concordance of back surface asymmetry and spine shape in idiopathic scoliosis.特发性脊柱侧凸中后表面不对称与脊柱形态的一致性。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1989 Jan;14(1):73-8. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198901000-00015.
5
Hump height in idiopathic scoliosis measured using a humpmeter in growing subjects: relationship between the hump height and the Cobb angle and the effect of age on the hump height.使用驼背测量仪测量生长发育期特发性脊柱侧凸患者的驼背高度：驼背高度与Cobb角之间的关系以及年龄对驼背高度的影响。
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2017 Jun;53(3):377-389. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.16.04227-1. Epub 2016 Nov 8.
6
Detection of progressive idiopathic scoliosis during growth using back surface topography: a prospective study of 100 patients.利用背部表面地形图检测生长过程中的进行性特发性脊柱侧凸：对100例患者的前瞻性研究
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2014 Dec;57(9-10):629-39. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2014.09.002. Epub 2014 Sep 19.
7
Prediction of Cobb angle in idiopathic adolescent scoliosis.特发性青少年脊柱侧凸中Cobb角的预测
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2003 Jun(411):32-9. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000068360.47147.30.
8
Discriminative and predictive validity of the scoliosis research society-22 questionnaire in management and curve-severity subgroups of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis.青少年特发性脊柱侧凸管理和曲线严重程度亚组中脊柱侧凸研究协会 22 问卷的鉴别和预测有效性。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Oct 15;34(22):2450-7. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181af28bf.
9
The association between Scoliosis Research Society-22 scores and scoliosis severity changes at a clinically relevant threshold.SRS-22 评分与临床相关阈值下脊柱侧弯严重程度变化的相关性。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 Feb 1;35(3):315-22. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181cabe75.
10
Relation between self-image score of SRS-22 with deformity measures in female adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients.女性青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者中SRS-22自我形象评分与畸形测量指标之间的关系。
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014 Nov;100(7):797-801. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2014.06.014. Epub 2014 Oct 2.
引用本文的文献
1
Unraveling shoulder balance in scoliosis: a clinical and radiological analysis.解析脊柱侧弯中的肩部平衡：一项临床与放射学分析
Spine Deform. 2025 Sep 13. doi: 10.1007/s43390-025-01177-x.
2
Reliability of a New Digital Tool for Photographic Analysis in Quantifying Body Asymmetry in Scoliosis.一种用于脊柱侧弯身体不对称量化摄影分析的新型数字工具的可靠性
J Clin Med. 2024 Apr 5;13(7):2114. doi: 10.3390/jcm13072114.
3
Evaluation of the changes in waistline asymmetry using digital photography in adolescents with idiopathic thoracolumbar/lumbar scoliosis after corrective surgery.评估特发性胸腰椎/腰椎脊柱侧凸矫正手术后青少年使用数字摄影测量腰围不对称的变化。
Spine Deform. 2024 Jul;12(4):1079-1088. doi: 10.1007/s43390-024-00850-x. Epub 2024 Mar 25.
4
Development and validation of a semi-automated measurement tool for calculating consistent and reliable surface metrics describing cosmesis in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.开发并验证一种半自动测量工具，用于计算描述青少年特发性脊柱侧凸美容效果的一致且可靠的表面指标。
Sci Rep. 2023 Apr 5;13(1):5574. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32614-4.
5
Incidence and predictive factors of shoulder imbalance after selective anterior spinal fusion surgery in Lenke type 5C adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.Lenke 5C型青少年特发性脊柱侧凸选择性前路脊柱融合术后肩部失衡的发生率及预测因素
N Am Spine Soc J. 2023 Feb 23;14:100203. doi: 10.1016/j.xnsj.2023.100203. eCollection 2023 Jun.
6
Assessment of Neck Imbalance in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients: A Cross-Section Study Based on Body Image of 115 Patients with Main or Double Thoracic Curve.青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者颈部失衡评估：基于 115 例主胸弯或双胸弯患者体像的横断面研究。
Orthop Surg. 2023 Feb;15(2):572-578. doi: 10.1111/os.13583. Epub 2022 Nov 23.
7
The use of statistical modelling to identify important parameters for the shape of the torso following surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.使用统计建模来确定青少年特发性脊柱侧凸手术后胸廓形状的重要参数。
J Anat. 2021 Sep;239(3):602-610. doi: 10.1111/joa.13454. Epub 2021 May 15.
8
Surgeons lack of agreement on determining preoperative radiographic and clinical shoulder balance in adolescent and adult idiopathic scoliosis patients.外科医生在确定青少年特发性脊柱侧凸和成年特发性脊柱侧凸患者术前放射学和临床肩部平衡方面存在分歧。
Eur Spine J. 2021 Mar;30(3):661-667. doi: 10.1007/s00586-020-06702-2. Epub 2021 Jan 1.
9
Does Curve Regression Occur During Underarm Bracing in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis?腋下支具治疗青少年特发性脊柱侧凸时是否会发生曲线回退？
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2020 Feb;478(2):334-345. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000000989.
10
Clinical photography in severe idiopathic scoliosis candidate for surgery: is it a useful tool to differentiate among Lenke patterns?严重特发性脊柱侧凸手术候选者的临床摄影：是否有助于区分 Lenke 分型？
Eur Spine J. 2019 Dec;28(12):3018-3025. doi: 10.1007/s00586-019-06096-w. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
Zotero 插件