Kitamura S, Hasegawa Y, Suzuki S, Sasaki R, Iwata H, Wingstrand H, Thorngren K G
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1998 Mar(348):29-36.
One thousand one hundred sixty-nine elderly Japanese patients who sustained a hip fracture were observed prospectively. Ninety-two percent had operative fracture treatment. Hospital length of stay averaged 67 days; 81% of patients were discharged to their place of residence where they resided before sustaining the fracture. Mortality rates at 120 days, 1 year, and 2 years after injury were 6%, 11%, and 19%, respectively. At 1-year followup, ambulatory status was recovered to that of the level experienced before injury in 67% of patients.
对1169名髋部骨折的日本老年患者进行了前瞻性观察。92%的患者接受了骨折手术治疗。平均住院时间为67天;81%的患者出院后回到骨折前居住的地方。受伤后120天、1年和2年的死亡率分别6分别6%、11%和19%。在1年随访时,67%的患者的活动状态恢复到受伤前的水平。