Bauer K H, Kemen M, Senkal M, Zumtobel V
Chirurgische Klinik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, St. Josef Hospital.
Zentralbl Chir. 1998;123(2):163-6.
The repair of multiple recurrences of inguinal hernias remains a surgical challenge. In 38 patients with a problematic recurrent inguinal hernia we implanted a polypropylene mesh (Prolene) in order to reinforce the transversalis fascia and to repair the inguinal hernia. 20 of these were medial and 14 lateral hernias; 4 patients had a combination of both types. All patients were prospectively included into this study and were seen in median follow-up periods of 3 and 6 months, as well as 4 and 9 years. As early complications hematoma of the wound (n = 3), scrotal edema (n = 1), temporary pain at the wound site (n = 12) and paresthesia (n = 13) occurred. Two patients (n = 2) developed a femoral hernia and one patient suffered from a persisting nerve injury of the ilioinguinal nerve. Due to the low complication and recurrency rate the tension free repair with polypropylene mesh is a effective method for treatment of problematic recurrent hernias.
腹股沟疝多次复发的修复仍然是一项外科挑战。在38例有问题的复发性腹股沟疝患者中,我们植入了聚丙烯网片(普理灵)以加强腹横筋膜并修复腹股沟疝。其中20例为内侧疝,14例为外侧疝;4例患者同时存在两种类型。所有患者均前瞻性纳入本研究,并在3个月和6个月、4年和9年的中位随访期内接受观察。早期并发症包括伤口血肿(n = 3)、阴囊水肿(n = 1)、伤口部位短暂疼痛(n = 12)和感觉异常(n = 13)。2例患者(n = 2)发生股疝,1例患者患有髂腹股沟神经持续性神经损伤。由于并发症和复发率较低,聚丙烯网片无张力修补术是治疗有问题的复发性疝的有效方法。