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膨胀期白内障所致急性青光眼患者晶状体摘除术后的大泡性角膜病变

Bullous keratopathy following lens extraction in eyes with acute glaucoma due to intumescent cataract.

作者信息

Hyams S W, Bialik M, Keroub C

出版信息

Ophthalmologica. 1976;173(1):23-7. doi: 10.1159/000307815.

Abstract

Nine cases are presented, six of them in detail, which suggest that there is a high risk of bullous keratopathy developing when the lens is removed for the treatment of acute glaucoma due to an intumescent cataract. In some cases the keratopathy is due to detachment of Descemet's membrane from the cornea. Acute glaucoma due to an intumescent cataract should be treated medically or by peripheral iridectomy. The lens should be removed only after the intraocular pressure has been normal and the cornea free of edema for at least 6 weeks.

摘要

本文报告了9例病例,其中6例详细介绍,这些病例表明,因肿胀性白内障行晶状体摘除术治疗急性青光眼时,发生大疱性角膜病变的风险很高。在某些病例中,角膜病变是由于后弹力层从角膜脱离所致。因肿胀性白内障引起的急性青光眼应采用药物治疗或周边虹膜切除术。仅在眼压正常且角膜无水肿至少6周后,才应摘除晶状体。

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