Rubel D M, Freeman S
Skin and Cancer Foundation, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.
Australas J Dermatol. 1998 May;39(2):89-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.1998.tb01255.x.
Farm workers handling animal feeds are exposed to a variety of chemicals, some of which may cause allergic contact dermatitis. A case of allergy to ethoxyquin (a preservative added to chicken feed to inhibit vitamin degradation) in a chicken farmer is presented. Although the offending allergen was identified in this patient, it proved difficult to find ethoxyquin-free chicken feed products and the patient's dermatitis persisted. When facing the clinical problem of dermatitis in animal workers, the possibility of allergic contact dermatitis to components in animal feeds must be considered.
处理动物饲料的农场工人会接触到各种化学物质,其中一些可能会导致过敏性接触性皮炎。本文介绍了一例养鸡农民对乙氧喹啉(一种添加到鸡饲料中以抑制维生素降解的防腐剂)过敏的病例。尽管在该患者中确定了致病过敏原,但事实证明很难找到不含乙氧喹啉的鸡饲料产品,患者的皮炎持续存在。当面对动物饲养员皮炎的临床问题时,必须考虑对动物饲料成分发生过敏性接触性皮炎的可能性。