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[从时间节律到混沌状态:从动脉血压昼夜节律的确定性到高血压危象的不确定性]

[From Chronos to Chaos: from the determinism of circadian rhythm of arterial pressure to the undeterminism of hypertensive crises].

作者信息

Cugini P

机构信息

Università La Sapienza, Roma.

出版信息

Recenti Prog Med. 1998 Apr;89(4):188-99.

PMID:9612013
Abstract

This paper delineates the scientific though about the disorder (chaos) in dynamic phenomena. The discussion shows how the periodic functions, which are intrinsically deterministic, can break down into chaotic patterns, either global or catastrophic, because of their "dependence on the limits in the oscillatory modulation" (cycle stress limits). The argumentations demonstrate that order and disorder, chronos and chaos, are intrinsic aspects of dynamic phenomena. The text presents the fractal mathematics for analysing nonlinear events. The fractal interpolation is proposed for predicting the potential risk of hypertensive crisis using the noninvasive ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.

摘要

本文阐述了关于动态现象中无序(混沌)的科学思想。讨论表明,本质上具有确定性的周期函数如何由于其“对振荡调制中的极限(循环应力极限)的依赖性”而分解为全局或灾难性的混沌模式。论证表明,有序与无序、时间与混沌是动态现象的内在方面。本文介绍了用于分析非线性事件的分形数学。提出了分形插值法,用于通过无创动态血压监测预测高血压危象的潜在风险。

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