Iampol'skaia L A, Shmushkevich L S
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(7):1005-8.
A total of 85 experimental animals received through the blood flux of the carotid arteries clots of autogenic blood of 1 hour age. A histomorphological study after 40 minutes following an embolism there were revealed clots in the cerebral arteries in 13 out of 14 animals. After 1.5 hours in 1 of 17, and after 24 hours in none of the 10 animals. Directly following the administration of clots in all the 20 animals of this series, there were symptoms of focal brain lesions: hemipareses, ptosis and myosis, a "trot around circles", etc. In all 20 animals there was a complete regress of the symptom at different times (from 10 min to 18 hours). In all cases there was an increased amount of lactic acid in the cerebral blood outflow while subsequently was reduced, correlating with the time of clot lysis. The morphological control did not depict brain infarctions. It is assumed that the reason of brain dysfunctions is an obturation by blood clots of cerebral arteries, while their normalization is due to a spontaneous lysis of the embols which obturated the cerebral arteries.
总共85只实验动物通过颈动脉血流接受了1小时龄的自体血凝块。栓塞后40分钟进行组织形态学研究,14只动物中有13只在脑动脉中发现了血凝块。1.5小时后,17只中有1只出现血凝块;24小时后,10只动物中均未出现血凝块。在该组的所有20只动物中,在注入血凝块后立即出现局灶性脑损伤症状:偏瘫、上睑下垂和瞳孔缩小、“转圈”等。所有20只动物在不同时间(从10分钟到18小时)症状完全消退。所有情况下,脑血流中乳酸含量增加,随后减少,这与血凝块溶解时间相关。形态学检查未发现脑梗死。据推测,脑功能障碍的原因是脑动脉被血凝块阻塞,而其恢复正常是由于阻塞脑动脉的栓子自发溶解。