McLain R F, Bell G R
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195, USA.
Cleve Clin J Med. 1998 Jul-Aug;65(7):359-6. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.65.7.359.
For some patients with spinal metastasis and spinal cord compression, newer surgical techniques are better than laminectomy or radiotherapy alone in relieving pain and restoring function. While radiotherapy remains the standard for spinal metastases due to myeloma, lymphoma, and many types of adenocarcinoma, proper surgical treatment can significantly improve function and outcome in selected patients.
对于一些患有脊柱转移瘤和脊髓压迫症的患者,新型手术技术在缓解疼痛和恢复功能方面比单纯椎板切除术或放疗效果更好。虽然放疗仍是骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤和多种腺癌所致脊柱转移瘤的标准治疗方法,但适当的手术治疗能显著改善部分患者的功能和预后。