美国泌尿科医生在前列腺活检患者准备工作上的差异。
Variability in patient preparation for prostate biopsy among American urologists.
作者信息
Shandera K C, Thibault G P, Deshon G E
机构信息
Tripler Regional Medical Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
出版信息
Urology. 1998 Oct;52(4):644-6. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00313-6.
OBJECTIVES
To assess the variability in patient preparation for prostate biopsy (PBX) among practicing American urologists.
METHODS
A survey was sent to 900 practicing American urologists randomly selected by the American Urological Association computer files. The survey asked about their pre-PBX protocol.
RESULTS
Approximately 63% (568 of 900) of the surveys were returned and showed considerable differences in pre-PBX protocol among those urologists. The pre-PBX regimen included prophylactic antibiotics in 98.6% and a cleansing rectal enema in 81%. Eleven different antibiotics were used, with 20 different doses and 23 different timing-duration regimens.
CONCLUSIONS
The pre-PBX preparation is not standardized among American urologists.
目的
评估美国执业泌尿科医生在前列腺活检（PBX）患者准备方面的差异。
方法
向美国泌尿外科学会计算机文件随机选取的900名美国执业泌尿科医生发送了一份调查问卷。该问卷询问了他们的PBX前方案。
结果
约63%（900份中的568份）的调查问卷被收回，显示这些泌尿科医生在PBX前方案上存在显著差异。PBX前方案包括98.6%的预防性抗生素和81%的清洁直肠灌肠。使用了11种不同的抗生素，有20种不同的剂量和23种不同的给药时间-持续时间方案。
结论
美国泌尿科医生在PBX前准备方面未标准化。
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