Garat J M
Unidad Urología Pediátrica, Fundación Puigvert, Barcelona, España.
Arch Esp Urol. 1998 Jul-Aug;51(6):589-93.
Six cases of enlarged utricle are described, with special reference to the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects.
METHODS/RESULTS: Utricular enlargement was suspected or confirmed radiologically in 5 cases and was confirmed by endoscopy in 5 cases. No patient was submitted to surgery. One patient underwent endoscopic removal of a utricular calculus. Prolonged medical treatment was required to maintain 5 patients free from infection. Good results were observed in 5 cases 1-9 years following diagnosis.
Like most of the authors, we advocate treatment only for those cases with marked symptomatology, since children are at a very high risk for iatrogenic complications. Most of the cases, as shown in our series, do not require any treatment.
描述6例椭圆囊扩大病例,并特别提及临床、诊断和治疗方面。
方法/结果:5例经放射学检查怀疑或确诊为椭圆囊扩大,5例经内镜检查确诊。无一例患者接受手术治疗。1例患者接受了内镜下椭圆囊结石取出术。5例患者需要长期药物治疗以预防感染。5例患者在诊断后1至9年观察到良好效果。
与大多数作者一样,我们主张仅对那些有明显症状的病例进行治疗,因为儿童发生医源性并发症的风险非常高。如我们的系列研究所示,大多数病例无需任何治疗。