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产气肠杆菌中芳胺N-乙酰基转移酶的特性分析

Characterization of arylamine N-acetyltransferase in Enterobacter aerogenes.

作者信息

Tsou M F, Chung J G, Wu L T, Cheng K S, Hung C F

机构信息

Department of Clinical Medicine, China Medical College Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Microbios. 1998;94(379):133-43.

PMID:9853378
Abstract

N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity was determined by incubation of purified Enterobacter aerogenes enzyme with 2-aminofluorene (2-AF) as the substrate, followed by high pressure liquid chromatography assays. The NAT activity from E. aerogenes was 0.58 +/- 0.08 nmol/min/mg protein for 2-AF. The values of apparent K(m) and Vmax were 0.72 +/- 0.14 mM and 2.45 +/- 0.29 nmol/min/mg protein, respectively, for 2-AF. The optimal pH value for the enzyme activity was 7.5 for the 2-AF tested. The optimal temperature for enzyme activity was 37 degrees C for the 2-AF substrate. The molecular weight of NAT from E. aerogenes was 44.9 kD. Among a series of divalent cations and salts, Zn2+, Ca2+, and Fe2+ were demonstrated to be the most potent protease inhibitors, and only ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid significantly protected the NAT. Iodoacetamide, in contrast to other agents, markedly inhibited NAT.

摘要

通过将纯化的产气肠杆菌酶与2-氨基芴(2-AF)作为底物一起孵育,随后进行高压液相色谱分析来测定N-乙酰转移酶(NAT)活性。产气肠杆菌的NAT对2-AF的活性为0.58±0.08 nmol/分钟/毫克蛋白。对于2-AF,表观K(m)和Vmax值分别为0.72±0.14 mM和2.45±0.29 nmol/分钟/毫克蛋白。所测试的2-AF的酶活性最佳pH值为7.5。对于2-AF底物,酶活性的最佳温度为37℃。产气肠杆菌NAT的分子量为44.9 kD。在一系列二价阳离子和盐中,Zn2+、Ca2+和Fe2+被证明是最有效的蛋白酶抑制剂,并且只有乙二胺四乙酸能显著保护NAT。与其他试剂相比,碘乙酰胺能显著抑制NAT。

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引用本文的文献

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Identification and functional characterization of arylamine N-acetyltransferases in eubacteria: evidence for highly selective acetylation of 5-aminosalicylic acid.真细菌中芳胺N-乙酰基转移酶的鉴定及功能表征:5-氨基水杨酸高度选择性乙酰化的证据
J Bacteriol. 2001 Jun;183(11):3417-27. doi: 10.1128/JB.183.11.3417-3427.2001.