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IrN的A' 1Pi-X1Sigma+和A1Pi-X1Sigma+体系的傅里叶变换发射光谱

Fourier Transform Emission Spectroscopy of the A' 1Pi-X1Sigma+ and A1Pi-X1Sigma+ Systems of IrN.

作者信息

Ram RS, Bernath PF

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721

出版信息

J Mol Spectrosc. 1999 Feb;193(2):363-375. doi: 10.1006/jmsp.1998.7753.

Abstract

The emission spectrum of IrN has been investigated in the 10 000-20 000 cm-1 region at 0.02 cm-1 resolution using a Fourier transform spectrometer. The bands were excited in an Ir hollow cathode lamp operated with a mixture of 2 Torr of Ne and a trace of N2. Numerous bands have been classified into two transitions labeled as A1Pi-X1Sigma+ and A' 1Pi-X1Sigma+ by analogy with the isoelectronic PtC molecule. Ten bands involving vibrational levels up to Kv = 4 in the ground and excited states have been identified in the A1Pi-X1Sigma+ transition. This electronic transition has been previously observed by [A. J. Marr, M. E. Flores, and T. C. Steimle, J. Chem. Phys. 104, 8183-8196 (1996)]. To lower wavenumbers, five additional bands with R heads near 12 021, 12 816, 13 135, 14 136, and 15 125 cm-1 have been assigned as the 0-1, 3-3, 0-0, 1-0, and 2-0 bands, respectively, of the new A' 1Pi-X1Sigma+ transition. A rotational analysis of these bands has been carried out and equilibrium constants for the ground and excited states have been extracted. The Kv = 2 and 3 vibrational levels of the A' 1Pi state interact with the Kv = 0 and 1 levels of the A1Pi state and cause global perturbations in the bands. The ground state equilibrium constants for 193IrN are: omegae = 1126.176360(61) cm-1, omegaexe = 6.289697(32) cm-1, Be = 0.5001033(20) cm-1, alphae = 0.0032006(20) cm-1, and re = 1.6068276(32) Å. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.

摘要

使用傅里叶变换光谱仪,在10000 - 20000厘米⁻¹区域以0.02厘米⁻¹的分辨率对IrN的发射光谱进行了研究。这些谱带是在一个以2托氖气和微量氮气的混合气体运行的Ir空心阴极灯中激发的。通过与等电子体PtC分子类比,许多谱带被归类为标记为A¹Π - X¹Σ⁺和A'¹Π - X¹Σ⁺的两个跃迁。在A¹Π - X¹Σ⁺跃迁中,已识别出涉及基态和激发态中高达Kv = 4的振动能级的十条谱带。此前,[A. J. Marr、M. E. Flores和T. C. Steimle,《化学物理杂志》104,8183 - 8196(1996)]已观察到这种电子跃迁。在较低波数下,另外五条在12021、12816、13135、14136和15125厘米⁻¹附近有R头的谱带分别被指定为新的A'¹Π - X¹Σ⁺跃迁的0 - 1、3 - 3、0 - 0、1 - 0和2 - 0谱带。已对这些谱带进行了转动分析,并提取了基态和激发态的平衡常数。A'¹Π态的Kv = 2和3振动能级与A¹Π态的Kv = 0和1能级相互作用,并在谱带中引起整体微扰。¹⁹³IrN的基态平衡常数为:ωe = 1126.176360(61)厘米⁻¹,ωexe = 6.289697(32)厘米⁻¹,Be = 0.5001033(20)厘米⁻¹,αe = 0.0032006(20)厘米⁻¹,re = 1.6068276(32)埃。版权所有1999年学术出版社。

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