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希氏束内阻滞(102例)。

Intra-His bundle blocks (102 cases).

作者信息

Guimond C, Puech P

出版信息

Eur J Cardiol. 1976 Dec;4(4):481-93.

PMID:1001341
Abstract

Some intra-His bundle (intra-HB) blocks escape the routine exploration of the His bundle and are confused with supra- or infrahisian blocks. We believe that a more accurate exploration (recording of His bundle activity successively at the proximal end and the distal end of the His bundle, dynamic tests and drug injection) is needed to detect some concealed cases, mostly paroxysmal intra-HB blocks. In this series of 102 cases of intra-HB blocks, 20% had no criteria of AV block on the surface electrocardiogram, and only 4% had an intact conduction pattern (normal PR interval and normal QRS complexes.) A first degree intra-HB block was found in 35% (15 cases with a normal PR interval), a second degree intra-HB block in 23% and a thired degree intra-HB block in 42% of the cases (unidirectional in 4 cases). Of the 43% having an isolated intra-HB block, most were elderly women with a chronic third degree AV block.

摘要

一些希氏束内(HB内)阻滞难以通过常规的希氏束探查被发现,常与希氏束上或希氏束下阻滞相混淆。我们认为,需要更精确的探查(在希氏束近端和远端连续记录希氏束活动、进行动态试验及药物注射)来检测一些隐匿性病例,尤其是阵发性HB内阻滞。在这102例HB内阻滞病例中,20%的患者体表心电图无房室阻滞标准,仅有4%的患者传导模式正常(PR间期正常且QRS波群正常)。35%(15例PR间期正常)的病例发现有一度HB内阻滞,23%的病例有二度HB内阻滞,42%的病例有三度HB内阻滞(4例为单向阻滞)。在43%的孤立性HB内阻滞患者中,大多数为患有慢性三度房室阻滞的老年女性。

相似文献

1
Intra-His bundle blocks (102 cases).希氏束内阻滞(102例)。
Eur J Cardiol. 1976 Dec;4(4):481-93.
2
[Longitudinal dissociation of the bundle of His and infra-His block].[希氏束的纵向分离与希氏束下阻滞]
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1982 Nov-Dec;52(6):483-6.
3
[Clinical and electrophysiological aspects of median intra-His bundle block with normal electrocardiogram at rest].[静息心电图正常的希氏束内中位阻滞的临床与电生理特征]
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1985 Jul;78(7):1009-18.
4
[Value of recording the bundle of His potential with pharmacodynamic tests in heart conduction disorders].[在心脏传导障碍中通过药效学测试记录希氏束电位的价值]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1974 Apr;125(4):371-6.
5
[Localization of the conduction defect in complete A-V block by means of His bundle electrograms (author's transl)].借助希氏束电图对完全性房室传导阻滞传导缺陷的定位(作者译)
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Apr 4;100(14):723-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1106284.
6
Asynchronous conduction in the human His bundle.人类希氏束中的异步传导。
Eur J Cardiol. 1978 Jan;6(5):323-35.
7
[His bundle exploration in paroxystic atrio-ventricular block diagnosis].[希氏束探查在阵发性房室传导阻滞诊断中的应用]
Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1974 Oct;125(10):719-24.
8
[Diagnosis of total block in the bundle of His with rhythm of idioventricular substitution].
G Ital Cardiol. 1987 Oct;17(10):883-8.
9
His bundle block and concealed His bundle premature depolarization.
Eur J Cardiol. 1979 Jan;9(1):13-20.
10
Failure to recognize a His bundle potential in complete atrioventricular block.在完全性房室传导阻滞中未能识别希氏束电位。
Eur J Cardiol. 1979 Jul;10(1):71-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Intra-His bundle block with Wenckebach phenomenon.希氏束内阻滞伴文氏现象。
J Arrhythm. 2021 Aug 10;37(5):1368-1370. doi: 10.1002/joa3.12616. eCollection 2021 Oct.
2
The authors reply.作者回复。
Br Heart J. 1986 Jul;56(1):107-8. doi: 10.1136/hrt.56.1.107-b.
3
Is Mobitz type I atrioventricular block benign in adults?成人莫氏I型房室传导阻滞是良性的吗?
Heart. 2004 Feb;90(2):169-74. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.017806.