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一种合成粘蛋白基因片段在大肠杆菌中的设计与表达。

Design and expression of a synthetic mucin gene fragment in Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Dolby N, Dombrowski K E, Wright S E

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 1400 Wallace Boulevard, Amarillo, Texas, 79106, USA.

出版信息

Protein Expr Purif. 1999 Feb;15(1):146-54. doi: 10.1006/prep.1998.1002.

DOI:10.1006/prep.1998.1002
PMID:10024481
Abstract

Adenocarcinomas of glandular tissues produce a hypoglycosylated form of a normal glycoprotein (mucin) that elicits an immune response. A tumor-specific epitope of mucin occurs in a 20-amino-acid, tandemly repeated domain of human MUC1 mucin. A synthetic gene encoding five tandem repeats of the tumor-specific epitope of human mucin (m5tr) was designed for efficient cloning and expression in Escherichia coli for subsequent use in preparing reagent quantities of the mucin 5 tandem repeat (mtr5) polypeptide. The synthetic gene was cloned in the correct reading frame into the maltose-binding protein (MBP) fusion expression vector pMAL-p2. Bacterial clones containing the mucin synthetic gene (m5tr) were shown to produce the intended recombinant fusion protein, MBP-mtr5. The fusion protein represents a significant fraction of the cell protein, 50% or more of which is secreted into the periplasm. The MBP-mtr5 protein is largely intact and easily prepared in sufficient quantity and purity for preliminary structure-function studies.

摘要

腺组织腺癌产生一种正常糖蛋白(粘蛋白)的低糖基化形式,可引发免疫反应。粘蛋白的肿瘤特异性表位出现在人MUC1粘蛋白的一个20个氨基酸的串联重复结构域中。设计了一个编码人粘蛋白肿瘤特异性表位五个串联重复序列(m5tr)的合成基因,以便在大肠杆菌中高效克隆和表达,随后用于制备试剂级别的粘蛋白5串联重复序列(mtr5)多肽。该合成基因以正确的阅读框克隆到麦芽糖结合蛋白(MBP)融合表达载体pMAL-p2中。含有粘蛋白合成基因(m5tr)的细菌克隆显示可产生预期的重组融合蛋白MBP-mtr5。融合蛋白占细胞蛋白的很大一部分,其中50%或更多分泌到周质中。MBP-mtr5蛋白基本完整,易于大量制备且纯度足以用于初步的结构功能研究。

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