McCreary C P
J Pers Assess. 1976 Dec;40(6):617-21. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4006_9.
Trait and type differences, defined by MMPI scale scores and profiles, of offenders arrested for misdemeanor assaultive and nonassaultive offenses were investigated. The subjects were male and female offenders who were found guilty by the courts and sent to a clinic for a dispositional evalution. Only the Ma Scale showed a significant difference between assaultive and nonassaultive male offenders. Assaultive female offenders were lower than nonassaultive females on the Hy and Mf Scales. In addition, the 4-3 MMPI profile had the smallest percentage of assaultive offenses while the 4-8 profile had the largest. The results do not support the existence of a single, clearly defined set of traits or profile type that is involvedin an assaultive offense.
研究了因轻罪攻击性和非攻击性犯罪而被捕的罪犯在明尼苏达多项人格测验(MMPI)量表得分和剖面图所定义的特质及类型差异。研究对象为被法庭判定有罪并被送往诊所进行处置评估的男性和女性罪犯。只有男子气量表(Ma量表)在攻击性和非攻击性男性罪犯之间显示出显著差异。攻击性女性罪犯在癔症量表(Hy量表)和男性化-女性化量表(Mf量表)上的得分低于非攻击性女性罪犯。此外,MMPI剖面图4-3中攻击性犯罪的比例最小,而剖面图4-8中攻击性犯罪的比例最大。研究结果不支持存在一套单一、明确界定的与攻击性犯罪相关的特质或剖面图类型。