Parunović A
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1976 Nov;169(5):638-41.
The use of chloramphenicol is the cause of much controversy. In general medical practice this antibiotic is considered toxic and dangerous therefore its indications are very narrow and limited. In ophthalmic practice chloramphenicol is used very often and with considerable beneficial effect. Its main advantages are a broad spectrum and a very high intraocular concentration. A series of 34 acute conjunctivitides were treated with chloramphenicol solution with succes. The causative organisms were Pneumcoccus and Staphylococcus aurels.
氯霉素的使用引发了诸多争议。在一般医疗实践中，这种抗生素被认为有毒且危险，因此其适应证非常狭窄且有限。在眼科实践中，氯霉素的使用非常频繁且效果显著。其主要优点是抗菌谱广和眼内浓度非常高。用氯霉素溶液成功治疗了一系列34例急性结膜炎。致病微生物为肺炎球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。
