Davai M
Pahlavi Med J. 1976 Oct;7(4):540-5.
With the phenomenal expansion of knowledge in both basic and clinical sciences, it is absolutely essential to provide a sound foundation of anatomical sciences for the clinical teaching within the limited time available. Problems like shortage of qualified teachers in anatomy, isolation of anatomical sciences from the rest of the basic and clinical departments and multicentricity of sections of anatomical sciences urged us to apply an integrated system as tailored to our needs and limitations. By interdepartmental integration of gross anatomy, histology and embryology a more coordinated teaching has been achieved. Joint clinicoanatomical presentations by participation of anatomists in clinical teaching and clinicians in teaching of anatomy have not only upgraded the teaching but have also significantly reduced the problem of teachers shortage. These presentations are essentially directed towards illustrating the living anatomy, diagnostic anatomy, operative anatomy, applied embryology and microanatomy or the selected regions, with bearings on physical examination, pattern of the diseases, diagnostic and surgical procedures, genesis and treatment of congenital defects and neuroanatomical localisation of lesions. Fundamental basis of developmental and genetic defects are dealt with by a team of pediatrician, pediatric surgeon and the anatomists, with additional emphasis in the genesis of these defects and resultant disorders of function.
随着基础科学和临床科学知识的惊人扩展,在有限的时间内为临床教学提供坚实的解剖学科学基础绝对至关重要。解剖学领域合格教师短缺、解剖学与其他基础和临床科室隔离以及解剖学各部门的多中心性等问题促使我们应用一种根据自身需求和局限性量身定制的综合系统。通过大体解剖学、组织学和胚胎学的跨部门整合,实现了更协调的教学。解剖学家参与临床教学以及临床医生参与解剖学教学的联合临床解剖学展示不仅提升了教学水平,还显著减少了教师短缺的问题。这些展示主要旨在阐明活体解剖学、诊断解剖学、手术解剖学、应用胚胎学和微观解剖学,或者所选区域的相关内容,并涉及体格检查、疾病模式、诊断和外科手术、先天性缺陷的发生和治疗以及病变的神经解剖定位。一组儿科医生、儿科外科医生和解剖学家共同探讨发育和遗传缺陷的基本基础,并特别强调这些缺陷的发生以及由此导致的功能障碍。