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鉴定参与前列腺素EP4受体短期脱敏的C末端结构域区域。

Identification of a region of the C-terminal domain involved in short-term desensitization of the prostaglandin EP4 receptor.

作者信息

Bastepe M, Ashby B

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA.

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1999 Jan;126(1):365-71. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702291.

DOI:10.1038/sj.bjp.0702291
PMID:10051157
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1565795/
Abstract
  1. The prostaglandin EP4 receptor, which couples to stimulation of adenylyl cyclase, undergoes rapid agonist-induced desensitization when expressed in CHO-K1 cells. 2. Truncation of the 488-amino acid receptor at residue 350 removes the carboxy-terminal domain and abolishes desensitization. 3. To further delineate residues involved in desensitization, the receptor was truncated at position 408, 383 or 369. Receptors truncated at position 408 or 383 underwent PGE2-induced desensitization, whereas the receptor truncated at position 369 displayed sustained activity, indicating that the essential residues for desensitization lie between 370 and 383. 4. The six serines in the 14-amino acid segment between residues 370 and 383 were mutated to alanine, retaining the entire C-terminal domain. Desensitization was absent in cells expressing this mutant. 5. The results indicate involvement of serines located between 370 and 382 in rapid desensitization of the EP4 receptor.
摘要
  1. 与腺苷酸环化酶刺激偶联的前列腺素EP4受体,在CHO-K1细胞中表达时,会经历快速的激动剂诱导脱敏。2. 在第350位残基处截断488个氨基酸的受体,会去除羧基末端结构域并消除脱敏作用。3. 为了进一步确定参与脱敏的残基,受体在第408、383或369位被截断。在第408或383位截断的受体经历了PGE2诱导的脱敏,而在第369位截断的受体表现出持续活性,表明脱敏的必需残基位于370和383之间。4. 第370和383位残基之间14个氨基酸片段中的6个丝氨酸被突变为丙氨酸,保留了整个羧基末端结构域。表达该突变体的细胞中不存在脱敏现象。5. 结果表明,位于370和382之间的丝氨酸参与了EP4受体的快速脱敏。

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本文引用的文献

1
The prostaglandin receptor EP4 triggers remodelling of the cardiovascular system at birth.前列腺素受体EP4在出生时触发心血管系统重塑。
Nature. 1997 Nov 6;390(6655):78-81. doi: 10.1038/36342.
2
The C-terminal domain of the human EP4 receptor confers agonist-induced receptor desensitization in a receptor hybrid with the rat EP3beta receptor.人EP4受体的C末端结构域在与大鼠EP3β受体的受体杂交体中赋予激动剂诱导的受体脱敏作用。
FEBS Lett. 1997 Sep 29;415(2):119-24. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01105-8.
3
The long cytoplasmic carboxyl terminus of the prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype is essential for agonist-induced desensitization.前列腺素E2受体EP4亚型的长细胞质羧基末端对于激动剂诱导的脱敏至关重要。
Mol Pharmacol. 1997 Feb;51(2):343-9. doi: 10.1124/mol.51.2.343.
4
Regulatory mechanisms that modulate signalling by G-protein-coupled receptors.调节G蛋白偶联受体信号传导的调控机制。
Biochem J. 1997 Feb 15;322 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):1-18. doi: 10.1042/bj3220001.
5
Two Gs-coupled prostaglandin E receptor subtypes, EP2 and EP4, differ in desensitization and sensitivity to the metabolic inactivation of the agonist.两种与G蛋白偶联的前列腺素E受体亚型,EP2和EP4,在脱敏作用以及对激动剂代谢失活的敏感性方面存在差异。
Mol Pharmacol. 1996 Oct;50(4):1031-7.
6
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Biochemistry. 1996 Jun 4;35(22):7159-64. doi: 10.1021/bi960036x.
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Two isoforms of prostaglandin E receptor EP3 subtype. Different COOH-terminal domains determine sensitivity to agonist-induced desensitization.前列腺素E受体EP3亚型的两种同工型。不同的羧基末端结构域决定了对激动剂诱导脱敏的敏感性。
J Biol Chem. 1993 May 5;268(13):9517-21.
8
Cloning and expression of a cDNA for mouse prostaglandin E receptor EP2 subtype.小鼠前列腺素E受体EP2亚型cDNA的克隆与表达
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9
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FEBS Lett. 1994 Jan 31;338(2):170-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)80358-7.
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Expression, purification, and characterization of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase GRK5.G蛋白偶联受体激酶GRK5的表达、纯化及特性分析
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