Laparoscopy in gynecologic surgery.

Laparoscopy has been utilized in gynecologic surgery for over 20 years. With the introduction of video monitoring and the development of new endoscopic instruments, the role of laparoscopy has greatly expanded. Laparoscopy is an invaluable tool in the management of the cancer patient. Current use focuses primarily on the diagnosis and staging of intraabdominal and pelvic malignancies. However laparoscopy is also utilized as an adjunct to therapeutic resection and palliation. The following is a brief discussion of the role of laparoscopy in the management of gynecologic cancer.