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[股骨颈和耻骨支疲劳性骨折。基于文献报道的97例病例及5例个人病例的分析与批判性研究]

[Fatigue fractures of the femoral neck and pubic rami. Analytical and critical study apropos of 97 case reports from the literature and 5 personal cases].

作者信息

Bouvier M, Lejeune E, Sibille M, Bluteau J

出版信息

Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1976 Nov;43(11):625-33.

PMID:1006121
Abstract

This investigation involved a study of fatigue fractures of the neck of the femur and of the pubic branches based on the one hand on 97 cases from the literature, which were diagnosed mainly on radio-clinical criteria, and on the other hand on 5 personal cases for which a quantitative histological analysis was undertaken by needle biopsy of the bone of the iliac wing. After describing these fatigue fractures in an unusual site, the authors undertake a critical study taking account of the histological information that was available. They show that only a histological study makes it possible to differentiate clearly fatigue fractures from insufficiency fractures, particularly when the later occur concurrently with a clinically and radiologically latent osteoporosis.

摘要

本研究一方面基于文献中的97例股骨颈和耻骨支疲劳骨折病例(这些病例主要根据放射学和临床标准诊断),另一方面基于5例个人病例进行,对这5例病例通过髂骨翼骨穿刺活检进行了定量组织学分析。在描述了这些发生于不寻常部位的疲劳骨折后,作者结合现有的组织学信息进行了批判性研究。他们表明,只有组织学研究才能明确区分疲劳骨折和不全骨折,特别是当后者与临床和放射学上隐匿的骨质疏松症同时发生时。

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