Wolson A H, Goldberg B B
JAMA. 1978 Nov 3;240(19):2073-5.
The accuracy of ultrasonic cholecystography is well established. However, oral cholecystography remains the primary screening examination. Ultrasonic and oral cholecystograms were performed in 100 consecutive patients to determine if ultrasound could be used as a primary screening procedure, particularly in patients with acute right-upper-quadrant pain, suggestive of acute cholecystitis. Ultrasound compared favorably with oral cholecystography in accuracy and specificity. It was also cost-effective, saving one to two days of hospitalization.
超声胆囊造影的准确性已得到充分证实。然而,口服胆囊造影仍是主要的筛查检查。对100例连续患者进行了超声和口服胆囊造影,以确定超声是否可作为主要的筛查方法,特别是对于有提示急性胆囊炎的右上腹急性疼痛的患者。超声在准确性和特异性方面与口服胆囊造影相比具有优势。它还具有成本效益,可节省一至两天的住院时间。