Büchels H K, Fleischer J
Plastische Chirurgie, Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Zentralklinikum Augsburg.
Zentralbl Chir. 1998;123 Suppl 5:96-7.
During the last decades the surgical treatment of breast cancer has been dramatically changed. Today breast conservative treatment represents a therapeutic option applicable to nearly 70% of the women. In contrast to this, the technic of axillary dissection remained unchanged. Suzanne et al. proposed an axilloscopic technic to reduce this morbidity. The sometimes unacceptable low lymph node count in the specimen induced us to modify this procedure. In the future the sentinel lymph node concept perhaps offers the possibility to select NO-patients and to spare the axillary dissection completely to this sub-group.
在过去几十年中,乳腺癌的外科治疗发生了巨大变化。如今,保乳治疗是一种适用于近70%女性的治疗选择。与此形成对比的是,腋窝清扫技术却没有改变。苏珊娜等人提出了一种腋窝镜技术以降低这种发病率。标本中有时令人难以接受的低淋巴结计数促使我们对该手术进行改进。未来,前哨淋巴结概念或许有可能筛选出N0期患者,并对这一亚组患者完全免去腋窝清扫。