Morantz R A, Kirchner F R, Kishore P
Surg Neurol. 1976 Dec;6(6):313-8.
Aneurysms of the petrous portion of the internal carotid artery are rare lesions. One case is reported here and 18 others have been found in the literature. These lesions usually arise in young men who present with auditory dysfunction. The aneurysm is usually discovered as a pulsating purple mass in the middle ear and mistaken for a glomus jugulare tumor. A definitive diagnosis can be made by carotid angiography. Subtraction techniques are very helpful. Carotid ligation or trapping is the treatment of choice.
颈内动脉岩骨段动脉瘤是罕见的病变。本文报告1例,文献中另有18例报道。这些病变通常发生在出现听觉功能障碍的年轻男性中。动脉瘤通常表现为中耳内搏动性紫色肿物,易被误诊为颈静脉球瘤。通过颈动脉血管造影可作出明确诊断。减影技术非常有用。颈动脉结扎或夹闭是首选的治疗方法。