Kamwendo K, Hansson M, Hjerpe I
Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Physiotherapy, Linköping University, Sweden.
Rehabil Nurs. 1998 Sep-Oct;23(5):240-5, 251. doi: 10.1002/j.2048-7940.1998.tb01793.x.
Seventy-nine subjects took part in a cross-sectional study to investigate knowledge of and adherence to lifestyle recommendations 2 years after cardiac rehabilitation. The relationship of adherence, Antonovsky's sense of coherence (SOC) concept, and knowledge also were explored. Data were collected via a mailed questionnaire. The majority of the subjects showed a high degree of program-related knowledge and a significant increase in desired behaviors. A modest correlation was found between knowledge and SOC, whereas, contrary to expectations, there was no significant association between SOC and adherence. The results question the concept of adherence to medical regimens as a measure of successful coping.
79名受试者参与了一项横断面研究,以调查心脏康复2年后对生活方式建议的知晓情况和依从性。同时还探讨了依从性、安托诺夫斯基的连贯感(SOC)概念与知识之间的关系。数据通过邮寄问卷收集。大多数受试者表现出高度的与项目相关的知识,并且期望的行为有显著增加。知识与SOC之间存在适度的相关性,然而,与预期相反,SOC与依从性之间没有显著关联。研究结果对将坚持医疗方案作为成功应对措施的概念提出了质疑。