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Can foreign proteins imported into yeast mitochondria interfere with PIM1p protease and/or chaperone function?

作者信息

Saveliev A S, Kovaleva I E, Novikova L A, Isaeva L V, Luzikov V N

机构信息

Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia.

出版信息

Arch Biochem Biophys. 1999 Mar 15;363(2):373-6. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1998.1092.

Abstract

When studying the fate of mammalian apocytochrome P450scc (apo-P450scc) imported in small amounts into isolated yeast mitochondria, we found that it undergoes degradation, this process being retarded if recipient mitochondria are preloaded in vivo (to about 0.2% of total organelle protein) with a fusion protein composed of mammalian adrenodoxin reductase and adrenodoxin (AdR-Ad); in parallel we observed aggregation of apo-P450scc. These effects suggest some overload of Pim1p protease and/or mtHsp70 system by AdR-Ad, as both of them are involved in the degradation of apo-P450scc (see Savel'ev et al. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 20596-20602, 1998). However, under the same conditions AdR-Ad was not able to impede the import of proteins into mitochondria and the development of the mitochondrial respiratory machinery in yeast, the processes requiring the mtHsp70 system and Pim1p, respectively. These data imply that chaperones and Pim1p protease prefer their natural targets in mitochondria to imported foreign proteins.

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