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双管猎枪伤后右心房弹丸栓塞

Pellet embolization to the right atrium following double shotgun injury.

作者信息

Pollak S, Ropohl D, Bohnert M

机构信息

Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 1999 Jan 4;99(1):61-9. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00177-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00177-7
PMID:10069023
Abstract

A 28-year-old man sustained two shotgun injuries of the left inguinal region from a distance of about 1.5 m by simultaneous discharge of both shells from a sawn-off double-barrelled 16-bore shotgun (diameter of the lead pellets, 4 mm). The first X-ray examination carried out soon after hospital admission showed a single embolized pellet near the right margin of the cardiac silhouette. Eight months later, the man committed suicide by drug intoxication. At autopsy, the embolized pellet was found embedded between the pectinate muscles of the right atrium. On the basis of the reported case and with reference to the pertinent literature, the paper points out the medico-legal aspects of venous bullet/pellet embolism and the risk of lead poisoning after shotgun injury.

摘要

一名28岁男子被锯短的16口径双管猎枪(铅弹直径4毫米)同时发射的两枚霰弹击中左腹股沟区,距离约1.5米。入院后不久进行的首次X线检查显示,心脏轮廓右缘附近有一枚栓塞的弹丸。八个月后,该男子药物中毒自杀。尸检时,发现栓塞的弹丸嵌顿于右心房梳状肌之间。基于该病例报告并参考相关文献,本文指出了静脉子弹/弹丸栓塞的法医学问题以及霰弹枪伤后铅中毒的风险。

相似文献

1
Pellet embolization to the right atrium following double shotgun injury.双管猎枪伤后右心房弹丸栓塞
Forensic Sci Int. 1999 Jan 4;99(1):61-9. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00177-7.
2
Internal carotid artery embolism by shotgun pellet.霰弹致颈内动脉栓塞
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Air gun pellet: cardiac penetration and peripheral embolization.气枪子弹:心脏穿透伤与外周栓塞
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Carotid artery pseudoaneurysm and pellet embolism to the middle cerebral artery following a shotgun wound of the neck.颈部猎枪伤后颈动脉假性动脉瘤及弹丸栓塞至大脑中动脉。
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Gunshot bullet embolus with pellet migration from the left brachiocephalic vein to the right ventricle: a case report.枪击子弹栓子伴弹丸从左头臂静脉移行至右心室:一例报告
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Intravascular bullet embolism to the right atrium.血管内子弹栓塞至右心房。
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Venous bullet embolism: a complication of airgun pellet injuries.静脉子弹栓塞:气枪子弹伤的一种并发症。
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Bullet embolus to the right ventricle following shotgun wound to the leg.腿部猎枪伤后右心室子弹栓子形成
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引用本文的文献

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Air GunPellet Embolization to common femoral vein: A case report and literature review.气枪子弹栓塞至股总静脉:一例报告及文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 May;106:108255. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108255. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
2
[Left ventricular projectile migration after an accidental close-range gunshot wound].[意外近距离枪伤后左心室子弹移位]
Unfallchirurg. 2016 Jul;119(7):604-8. doi: 10.1007/s00113-016-0197-x.
3
Approach to Management of Intravascular Missile Emboli: Review of the Literature and Case Report.血管内导弹栓子的管理方法:文献综述与病例报告
West J Emerg Med. 2015 Jul;16(4):489-96. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2015.5.25553. Epub 2015 Jul 10.
4
Effect of shortening the barrel in contact shots from rifles and shotguns.缩短步枪和霰弹枪接触射击时枪管长度的影响。
Int J Legal Med. 2008 Jan;122(1):81-5. doi: 10.1007/s00414-007-0161-y. Epub 2007 Mar 8.
5
Blood lead concentration after a shotgun accident.猎枪意外事故后的血铅浓度。
Environ Health Perspect. 2002 Jan;110(1):115-7. doi: 10.1289/ehp.02110115.