[Current problems with the rehabilitation of patients following radical surgery for cancer of the rectum and colon].

Ninety seven patients radically operated upon for cancer of the rectum and colon were examined, the follow-up being 1-14 years. In 59 cases colostomy was performed. The disability and occupational activity of these patients have been studied as well. The working capacity of patients operated after the Miles technic was retained in 50%, 43%--resumed their former activities. The colostomized patients were found to have the greatest difficulties in gaining rehabilitation. For adequate screening of the colon through a colostome a special device--an anoobtlrator was developed.