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[缓释维拉帕米治疗高血压左心室肥厚消退机制的研究]

[Study of the mechanism of regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension treated with slow-release verapamil].

作者信息

Li G, Sun M, Zhou H

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha.

出版信息

Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 1997;22(5):419-21, 424.

PMID:10073024
Abstract

Thirty-three hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy were treated with slow-release verapamil for 1 year. The left ventricula mass index (LVMI) and the concentration of intracellular calcium ion ([Ca2+]i) of lymphocytes were studied respectively at the beginning, the third, the sixth and the twelveth month of treatment. The results revealed that: 1 the LVMI was positively correlated with [Ca2+]i and mean arterial pressure (MAP); 2 the LVMI, [Ca2+]i and MAP were significantly decreased, after treatment; 3 the degree of reduction of LVMI (delta LVMI) was positively correlated with the degree of lowering of [Ca2+]i (delta [Ca2+]i) and MAP (delta MAP); 4 the LVMI and [Ca2+]i showed no significant change at the third month but significant decrease at the sixth and twelveth month of treatment. It suggests that besides the decrease of MAP the decrease of [Ca2+]i is a significant factor for mechanism of regression of LVH.

摘要

33例左心室肥厚的高血压患者接受缓释维拉帕米治疗1年。分别在治疗开始时、第3个月、第6个月和第12个月研究左心室质量指数(LVMI)和淋巴细胞内钙离子浓度([Ca2+]i)。结果显示:1. LVMI与[Ca2+]i及平均动脉压(MAP)呈正相关;2. 治疗后LVMI、[Ca2+]i和MAP均显著降低;3. LVMI降低程度(ΔLVMI)与[Ca2+]i降低程度(Δ[Ca2+]i)及MAP降低程度(ΔMAP)呈正相关;4. LVMI和[Ca2+]i在治疗第3个月无显著变化,但在第6个月和第12个月显著降低。这表明除MAP降低外,[Ca2+]i降低是LVH消退机制的一个重要因素。

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