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铜胺氧化酶中对苯二酚醌生物合成反应的化学计量学。

Stoichiometry of the topa quinone biogenesis reaction in copper amine oxidases.

作者信息

Ruggiero C E, Dooley D M

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Montana State University, Bozeman 59717, USA.

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 9;38(10):2892-8. doi: 10.1021/bi9824994.

Abstract

The stoichiometry of the topa quinone biogenesis reaction in phenylethylamine oxidase from Arthrobacter globiformis (AGAO) has been determined. We have shown that the 6e- oxidation of tyrosine to topa quinone (TPQ) consumes 2 mol of O2 and produces 1 mol of H2O2/mol of TPQ formed. The rate of H2O2 production is first-order (kobs = 1.0 +/- 0.2 min-1), a rate only slightly lower than the rate of TPQ formation directly determined previously (kobs = 1.5 +/- 0.2 min-1). This gives the following net reaction stoichiometry for TPQ biogenesis: E-Tyr + 2O2 --> E-TPQ + H2O2. This stoichiometry is in agreement with recently proposed mechanisms for TPQ biogenesis, and rules out several possible alternatives.

摘要

已确定球形节杆菌苯乙胺氧化酶(AGAO)中对苯二酚醌生物合成反应的化学计量关系。我们已经表明,酪氨酸6电子氧化生成对苯二酚醌(TPQ)消耗2摩尔O₂,每摩尔生成的TPQ产生1摩尔H₂O₂。H₂O₂生成速率为一级反应(观测速率常数kobs = 1.0±0.2 min⁻¹),该速率仅略低于先前直接测定的TPQ生成速率(观测速率常数kobs = 1.5±0.2 min⁻¹)。这给出了TPQ生物合成的如下净反应化学计量关系:E-酪氨酸 + 2O₂ → E-TPQ + H₂O₂。该化学计量关系与最近提出的TPQ生物合成机制一致,并排除了几种可能的替代机制。

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