Luther R
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1976 Dec;114(6):981-4.
No statistically significant correlation could be found in a comparative investigation regarding the mineral salt content of the calcaneus and the first lumbar vertebral body in the same test person. Conclusions based on localized individual measurements of the mineral salt content of the calcaneus for the respective vertebral body are, in our opinion not possible with the desired exactness. For orthopedic surgeons in the private practice, only the interpreation of a x-ray of the vertebral column can be used in addition to clinical and laboratory findings to diagnose the onset of generalized osteoporosis. In order to keep the source of error as low as possible in the attempt to diagnose osteoporosis from an x-ray, constant, reproduceable conditions for taking the x-ray (same film,same lighting, same film development and same x-ray focus on the same part of the skeleton) must be used for observing the course of the disease.
在对同一测试对象跟骨和第一腰椎椎体矿物质盐含量的比较研究中,未发现具有统计学意义的相关性。我们认为,基于跟骨矿物质盐含量对相应椎体进行局部个体测量得出的结论,无法达到所需的精确程度。对于私人执业的骨科医生而言,除临床和实验室检查结果外,仅能通过脊柱X光片的解读来诊断全身性骨质疏松症的发病情况。为了在通过X光片诊断骨质疏松症时尽可能降低误差来源,在观察病情发展时,必须采用恒定、可重复的条件进行X光拍摄(相同的胶片、相同的照明、相同的胶片显影以及在骨骼同一部位使用相同的X光焦点)。