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一名正常儿童的21号染色体母源单亲二体。

Maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 21 in a normal child.

作者信息

Rogan P K, Sabol D W, Punnett H H

机构信息

Department of Human Genetics, MCP Hahnemann University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Am J Med Genet. 1999 Mar 5;83(1):69-71. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990305)83:1<69::aid-ajmg14>3.0.co;2-q.

DOI:10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990305)83:1<69::aid-ajmg14>3.0.co;2-q
PMID:10076888
Abstract

Maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 21 [upd(21)mat] was found previously in a normal female and in 2 cases of early embryonic failure. We present a phenotypically normal child with upd(21)mat due to a de novo der(21;21)(q10;10). This finding suggests that chromosome 21 is not imprinted in the maternal germline.

摘要

先前在一名正常女性以及2例早期胚胎停育病例中发现了母源21号染色体单亲二倍体[upd(21)mat]。我们报告了一名因新发der(21;21)(q10;10)而患有upd(21)mat的表型正常儿童。这一发现表明21号染色体在母系生殖细胞中没有印记。

相似文献

1
Maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 21 in a normal child.一名正常儿童的21号染色体母源单亲二体。
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2
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Maternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 14 in a boy with intrauterine growth retardation.一名患有宫内生长迟缓男孩的母源14号染色体单亲二体。
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Investigation of two cases of paternal disomy 13 suggests timing of isochromosome formation and mechanisms leading to uniparental disomy.对两例父源13号染色体双体的研究表明了等臂染色体形成的时间以及导致单亲二体的机制。
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Evidence for imprinting on chromosome 16: the effect of uniparental disomy on the outcome of mosaic trisomy 16 pregnancies.16号染色体印记的证据:单亲二体对嵌合型16三体妊娠结局的影响。
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Uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 14 in two cases: an abnormal child and a normal adult.两例14号染色体单亲同二倍体:一例异常儿童和一例正常成年人。
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Maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 16 [upd(16)mat]: clinical features are rather caused by (hidden) trisomy 16 mosaicism than by upd(16)mat itself.母源性16号染色体单亲二倍体[upd(16)mat]:临床特征相当程度上是由(隐匿性)16号染色体三体镶嵌现象引起的,而非upd(16)mat本身。
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Paternal isodisomy 13 in a normal newborn infant after trisomy rescue evidenced by prenatal diagnosis.经产前诊断证实,三体挽救后正常新生儿出现父源13号染色体等二体。
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引用本文的文献

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Lessons from a phenotypically normal infant with uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 21: a Case Report and review.一名21号染色体单亲等臂双体的表型正常婴儿的经验教训:病例报告及文献复习
Front Genet. 2025 Mar 5;16:1544565. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2025.1544565. eCollection 2025.
2
Monosomy chromosome 21 compensated by 21q22.11q22.3 duplication in a case with small size and minor anomalies.21号染色体单体通过21q22.11q22.3重复得到补偿,该病例体型小且存在轻微异常。
Mol Cytogenet. 2018 Aug 1;11:43. doi: 10.1186/s13039-018-0390-4. eCollection 2018.
3
A Pair of Maternal Chromosomes Derived from Meiotic Nondisjunction in Trisomy 21 Affects Nuclear Architecture and Transcriptional Regulation.
一对来源于 21 三体减数分裂不分离的母源染色体影响核架构和转录调控。
Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 10;7(1):764. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-00714-7.
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Trisomy 21 Alters DNA Methylation in Parent-of-Origin-Dependent and -Independent Manners.21 三体综合征以亲本来源依赖和非依赖的方式改变 DNA 甲基化。
PLoS One. 2016 Apr 21;11(4):e0154108. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154108. eCollection 2016.
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Positive selection at codon 38 of the human KCNE1 (= minK) gene and sporadic absence of 38Ser-coding mRNAs in Gly38Ser heterozygotes.
BMC Evol Biol. 2009 Aug 6;9:188. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-9-188.
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Complex and segmental uniparental disomy (UPD): review and lessons from rare chromosomal complements.复杂和节段性单亲二体(UPD):罕见染色体组成的综述及经验教训
J Med Genet. 2001 Aug;38(8):497-507. doi: 10.1136/jmg.38.8.497.