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[Slow excitation waves and mechanisms of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia in an experimental model: isolated walls of the right ventricle from rabbit and squirrel].

作者信息

Kukushkin N I, Sidorov V Iu, Medvinskiĭ A B, Romashko D N, Burashnikov A Iu, Baum O V, Sarancha D Iu, Starmer C F

机构信息

Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia.

出版信息

Biofizika. 1998 Nov-Dec;43(6):1043-59.

Abstract

The mechanism of polymorphic disturbances of the heart rhythm is studied on an experimental model, isolated ventricular preparations of ground squirrel and rabbit. Polymorphic arrhythmias are identified from habitus of the isolated preparation pseudoECGs mathematically derived from electrograms registered simultaneously at 32 endocardial and 32 epicardial points. The same electrograms allow one to visualize the excitation wave propagation along each of the preparation surfaces. The comparison of excitation wave pictures and corresponding pseudoECGs enabled us to reveal the conditions necessary and sufficient for polymorphism in heart rhythm disturbances. Polymorphic arrhythmias are due to changes in wave pictures in the regions of retarded excitation propagation.

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