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[粟酒裂殖酵母rpc19+和rpc40+基因的分子克隆及特性,其编码核RNA聚合酶I和III的共同亚基]

[Molecular cloning and characteristics of rpc19+ and rpc40+ Schizosaccharomyces pombe genes, coding for common subunits of nuclear RNA polymerase I and III].

作者信息

Shpakovskiĭ G V, Shematorova E K

机构信息

Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Bioorg Khim. 1998 Dec;24(12):933-7.

Abstract

Full-length copies of cDNAs of the rpc19+ and rpc40+ genes encoding the common subunits of nuclear RNA polymerases I and III and the corresponding fragments of chromosomes were isolated from genomic and cDNA libraries of Schizosaccharomyces pombe and characterized. It was established that the cloned genes are located on chromosomes III and II of the fission yeast, respectively. The rpc40+ gene lacks introns, and the rpc19+ gene contains two intervening sequences. The comparison of subunits Rpc19 (125 aa; M 13 722 Da; pI 4.51) and Rpc40 (348 aa; M 39 141 Da; pI 5.40) of Sz. pombe, whose characteristics were deduced from the sequences of their cDNAs, with the orthologous components of other eukaryotes allowed the most conserved structure-functional domains of these proteins to be identified.

摘要

从粟酒裂殖酵母的基因组文库和cDNA文库中分离出编码核RNA聚合酶I和III共同亚基的rpc19+和rpc40+基因的全长cDNA拷贝以及相应的染色体片段,并进行了表征。已确定克隆的基因分别位于裂殖酵母的III号和II号染色体上。rpc40+基因不含内含子,rpc19+基因含有两个间隔序列。通过比较粟酒裂殖酵母的Rpc19亚基(125个氨基酸;M 13 722 Da;pI 4.51)和Rpc40亚基(348个氨基酸;M 39 141 Da;pI 5.40)(其特征从cDNA序列推导得出)与其他真核生物的直系同源成分,得以鉴定出这些蛋白质最保守的结构功能域。

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