Meneses M, Llobet J M, Granero S, Schuhmacher M, Domingo J L
Department of Chemical Engineering, Rovira i Virgili University, Tarragona, Spain.
Sci Total Environ. 1999 Feb 9;226(2-3):157-64. doi: 10.1016/s0048-9697(98)00386-6.
The aim of this study was to determine the temporal variation in the concentrations of arsenic (As), beryllium (Be), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), tin (Sn), thallium (Tl), vanadium (V) and zinc (Zn) in soil and vegetation near an old municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI). In October 1997, 24 soil and 24 herbage samples were collected at the same sampling points in which samples were also taken in October 1996. With the exception of an increase in the levels of Be and Ni, no significant differences in soils between both surveys were found; only Cr and V (decreases) and Hg (increase) showed significant variations in herbage samples during the last year. The concentrations of most elements in soil and vegetation samples collected near the MSWI are within the ranges previously reported for soil and vegetation in the vicinity of MSWIs.
本研究的目的是确定一座旧城市固体废弃物焚烧炉(MSWI)附近土壤和植被中砷(As)、铍(Be)、镉(Cd)、铬(Cr)、锰(Mn)、汞(Hg)、镍(Ni)、铅(Pb)、锡(Sn)、铊(Tl)、钒(V)和锌(Zn)浓度的时间变化。1997年10月,在1996年10月采样的相同地点采集了24份土壤和24份草本植物样本。除了Be和Ni水平有所增加外,两次调查的土壤中未发现显著差异;在过去一年中,只有Cr和V(下降)以及Hg(上升)在草本植物样本中显示出显著变化。MSWI附近采集的土壤和植被样本中大多数元素的浓度在先前报道的MSWI附近土壤和植被的范围内。