Miller M
Johnson and Johnson Medical, Ascot.
Br J Nurs. 1999;8(1):10-6. doi: 10.12968/bjon.1999.8.1.10.
Accurate and thorough assessment of patients with wounds is essential in order to provide correct treatment. In relation to patients with open, non-acute wounds, the areas that need assessing include general health and specific underlying disease process, care being given and local wound environment. This article outlines specific details of the assessment process. It includes a breakdown of factors affecting healing, a discussion of the importance of diagnosis of cause, an outline of factors within care provision that may have a negative effect on healing, and areas relevant to the wound itself that should be assessed.
对伤口患者进行准确而全面的评估对于提供正确的治疗至关重要。对于开放性非急性伤口患者,需要评估的方面包括总体健康状况和特定的潜在疾病进程、正在接受的护理以及局部伤口环境。本文概述了评估过程的具体细节。其中包括影响愈合的因素分解、对病因诊断重要性的讨论、护理过程中可能对愈合产生负面影响的因素概述,以及与伤口本身相关的应评估领域。