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[心理社会紧急情况的电话咨询组织。12个月后的评估]

[Organization of telephone counseling for psychosocial emergencies. An evaluation after 12 months].

作者信息

Grabe H J, Freyberger H J, Holzer E, Kernpeiss R

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald im Klinikum der Hansestadt Stralsund.

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1999 Jan;26(1):29-31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To improve the community-based health care in the area of Bonn a telephone consulting service and a mobile crisis intervention service have been established during a two year pilot project. The regional needs and structural demands have been assessed.

RESULTS

During the first 12 months the number of calls increased from 15 in November 1996 to 76 in October 1997. In all, 432 calls were received. Most calls lasted from 10 to 30 minutes. 89% of the callers were female, 77% were in the age range between 30 and 45 years. Two-thirds of the callers had prior psychiatric treatments. Most callers suffered from loneliness and deficient coping strategies.

CONCLUSION

The prove regional demands have led to a continuation of the project and an extension of the mobile crisis intervention service.

摘要

目的

为改善波恩地区的社区医疗保健状况,在一个为期两年的试点项目中设立了电话咨询服务和移动危机干预服务。对该地区的需求和结构要求进行了评估。

结果

在最初的12个月里,通话数量从1996年11月的15次增加到1997年10月的76次。总共接到了432个电话。大多数通话持续10到30分钟。89%的来电者为女性,77%的来电者年龄在30至45岁之间。三分之二的来电者曾接受过精神科治疗。大多数来电者患有孤独感和应对策略不足的问题。

结论

已证实的地区需求促使该项目得以延续,并扩大了移动危机干预服务。

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